Abstract

<p>In Article 2 (4) of the UN Charter has agreed that members of the United Nations must not intervene in internal affairs of another country, and sovereignty and territorial integrity of countries must be respected. Now in Syria, ISIL terrorist group is committed crimes against Shiites with the involvement of Western and Arabic countries, most of which are permanent members of the Security Council. Crimes that deprive peace, security and the right to life, causing disruption to international and regional peace and security must be prosecuted not to witness the occurrence of such crimes. Killings committed by terrorist groups against Shiites in Syria are genocide under Article 6 of the Statute of the International Criminal Court and lack of attention to crimes committed by terrorist groups in international institutions such as the International Criminal Court continues to bring chaos for the international community and are the unpleasant results resulting from weakness of courts and international organizations including the UN Security Council.</p>

Highlights

  • Destructive and heretical ideas of Wahhabism, based on the beliefs of Hanbali Fiqh was founded in the fourth century and revived with the advent of Salafi definitions in the eighth century and organized in the twelfth century and this school began to issue in the fourteenth century A.D as a political commodity from one point to another

  • Killings committed by terrorist groups against Shiites in Syria are genocide under Article 6 of the Statute of the International Criminal Court and lack of attention to crimes committed by terrorist groups in international institutions such as the International Criminal Court continues to bring chaos for the international community and are the unpleasant results resulting from weakness of courts and international organizations including the UN Security Council

  • Safeguarding the common values of humanity, first of all requires stipulating international rules and regulations and attempting to pave the path for regarding them by all nations and governments and responding the question that whether killing Shiites in Syria is in accordance with the Principles and rules of international law of genocide? Ethnic and tribal differences of Muslims and followers of different religions, especially sporadic clashes among followers of different religions have significantly increased in recent decades and the civil war among Islamic sects have removed peace in Muslim regions of the Middle East

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Summary

Introduction

Destructive and heretical ideas of Wahhabism, based on the beliefs of Hanbali Fiqh was founded in the fourth century and revived with the advent of Salafi definitions in the eighth century and organized in the twelfth century and this school began to issue in the fourteenth century A.D as a political commodity from one point to another. Some of the common values in the international communities are peace and security and gains from them. Muslim unity is the main condition for maintaining peace in Islamic religions but foreign intervention and programs in areas beyond the Islamic limits have narrowed the field for the survival and life of Shia Muslims. Crimes committed in such communities are a major concern of countries that suffer loss of such chaos and are unprecedented opportunities for Western Counties to achieve their goals and interests

Arabic Republic of Syria and the Killing of Shiites
Context of the Crisis in Syria
The Syrian System of Government
Religious Groups in Syria
The Terrorist Groups in Syria
Violation of the Principles and Rules of International Law in Syria
Non-interference in the Internal Affairs of Syria
Respecting the National Sovereignty of States
Self-determination of the People of Syria
The Nature of the Crimes Committed in Syria
Crimes against Humanity
The Crimes of Genocide
B-1 The material element of genocide
B-2 The spiritual element of genocide
Need for countries to deal with the organizers of the terrorist acts in Syria
Condemnation of any transaction with terrorist groups in Syria
The necessity of establishing the International Criminal Court on Syria
Findings
Conclusion
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