Abstract

The common point at which lambs are compared is an important aspect of selection programmes for lamb carcase composition. Terminal sire flocks in the Meat and Livestock Commission's (MLC) Sheepbreeder scheme have an estimated breeding value for lean meat production calculated on their lambs at a fixed age, 20 or 21 weeks depending on the breed. However, lambs sold for slaughter from commercial flocks are killed at a commercially acceptable fat cover. In addition, many of the estimates of genetic parameters used to estimate breeding values for carcase characteristics have been calculated at a fixed weight. Little information is available on the relationship between genetic parameters calculated at these three endpoints or the effect of selecting lambs at one endpoint in breeding programmes and using a second endpoint for the slaughter generation. These issues are investigated in this paper.

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