Abstract
The article examines the genesis of the agro-industrial complex of Russia in the historical and legal aspect. The authors analyze the stages of the development process of the agrarian sector of the Russian economy, covering the period from 1918 to 2000, noting both positive and negative events that took place locally in the state policy of the country for the specified period. The authors emphasize that at the turn of the 1980s and 1990s, the socialist system of regulation of the economic mechanism of the agro-industrial complex completely outlived its usefulness, which contributed to the adoption of political decisions that marked the beginning of the modern stage of development. agrarian reform in Russia. Today, in a difficult foreign policy situation, the preconditions are being created within the country to stimulate and develop the domestic agro-industrial complex, which is the basis of the country’s food security.
Highlights
IntroductionThe agro-industrial complex is one of the largest intersectoral economic complexes
The agro-industrial complex is one of the largest intersectoral economic complexes. It includes diverse areas of the economy, including agriculture and certain industries associated with agricultural production
The agricultural sector occupies a special position in the Russian economy
Summary
The agro-industrial complex is one of the largest intersectoral economic complexes. It includes diverse areas of the economy, including agriculture and certain industries associated with agricultural production. The problems of its functioning affect the interests of the entire state They arise quite often, which is associated with the static nature of the agricultural sector, which has difficulty adapting to changing market conditions. The unstable development of the domestic agro-industrial complex, given a long-term period of stagnation and degradation of all sectors of the economy, has led to numerous problems in this area. “in addition to the subjective management factors that provoked the crisis in the countryside, it is necessary to note objective problems, including the refusal of the transition of Russian agriculture to intensive multi-floor crop rotations, which in the West occurred much earlier and formed an effective way of management” [2]
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