Abstract

Cervical and breast cancer are usually type of tumor that are found among women in fertile age in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Final goal was to establish frequency of risk factors that are responsible for development of those types of cancer as well as establish possibility of prevention, according to the existence of each risk factor. Research was conducted through out surveys among women which were selected by accident. The amount of questioned women is 200, and out of that number 70 (35%) were out of rural environment, 130 (65%) were from urban environment which led to statistic- processed information. Variables that were defining our interviews were: age, marital status, education level, stay during the war in B&H, number of given birth, consistency of gynecological examinations, changes that were found during the medical (gynecological) examination, number of sexual partners, usage of contraception, existence of sexual infections, usage of tobacco, existence of genetic factor. The most important fact is that over 50% of interviewees do not visit gynecologist, and that the gynecological infections are frequent. Usage of tobacco is in high percent founded among interviewees from urban environment (85%).

Highlights

  • With the references to the Institute for the Public health (HNK) in the county of Stolac in the year of 2002 was populated by 9861 resident

  • Cervical and breast cancer are usually type of tumor that are found among women in fertile age in Bosnia and Herzegovina

  • The research was professed through out poll among women in fertile age by method of accident model

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Summary

Introduction

Women were presenting 48.7% of population (women in fertile age (15-49) is 33.4% -3300 women.). For development of cervical cancer was discovered numerous of factors the can lead us to its founding, and the most important is neglect which is shown through out bad hygiene (1,2). Age for the first intercourse, numerous of sexual partners, high risk of male partners (4,5) (those that are exposed to promiscuity), bad social and economical status, usage of tobacco, overconsumation of coffee, usage of contraception (6). All of these are considered factors that can lead to development of cervical cancer. Considering all of the above, we tried to conduct a research that will circulate through the risk factors in the area that is specific in B&H reality; in social, political as well as in economical sector

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