Abstract

The present study reports on a biological model based on fibroblast proliferation applied to 3 different types of flat-plate dialysis membrane, in order to ascertain whether the artificial materials currently used in hemodialysis cause in vitro cellular proliferation. The study plan we followed involved plate membrane isolation from non-used dialyzers and used dialyzers, observed through scanning electron microscopy (SEM) both before and after testing with human fibroblasts by means of cell culture. Fibroblast growth was assessed by phase contrast light microscopy examination and cytometric DNA content evaluation. Our investigations proved that the artificial materials we considered interact with fibroblast cultures. Noticeable proliferative response was observed both after contact with unused material and on mediation by the protein layer absorbed on the membrane surface at the end of dialysis sessions. In this last case fibroblast proliferative activity appeared higher than that observed with unused membranes, showing that the soluble molecules entrapped in the protein layer appeared able to exert a biological activity even in vitro tests.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.