Abstract

Highly stable aqueous magnetic fluids were prepared by coating Fe3O4 nanoparticles with poly(glycerol monoacrylate), poly(glycerol monomethacrylate), or diblock copolymers, poly(acrylic acid)-b-poly(glycerol monoacrylate), poly[(N,N-dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate]-b-poly(glycerol monomethacrylate) or poly(ethylene glycol) monomethyl ether-b-poly(glycerol monoacrylate). These homopolymers and block copolymers were synthesized by atom transfer radical polymerization. These dispersions were stable in 10% NaCl, 10% CaCl2, or in wide pH ranges. In these magnetic fluids, poly(glycerol monoacrylate) or poly(glycerol monomethacrylate) were chemisorbed onto the Fe3O4 nanoparticle surface through their 1,2-diol groups by forming five-membered chelate rings with the Fe atoms, while the other blocks in the cases of the block copolymers as the stabilizers extended into the water matrix. Thus the nanoparticles prepared with these three block copolymers mentioned above respectively contain negatively charged, positively charged or uncharged and biocompatible surfaces under physiological conditions. This procedure provided a good choice for preparing stable magnetic fluids with tailored surfaces and/or tailored functional groups on the surfaces of the magnetic nanoparticles.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.