Abstract

A clear understanding of the fatigue properties of Ti–6Al–4V manufactured with electron beam melting (EBM) is needed to ensure performance in critical applications in the medical device and aerospace industries. In this work, the effects of residual stress and internal defects (pores and voids) on fatigue properties of EBM Ti–6Al–4V material in as-built, stress-relieved, and hot isostatic pressed (HIPed) conditions were evaluated. Conventional techniques were used to measure the chemical composition and quantify microstructures, and neutron scattering was utilized to measure residual stresses. Post-processing did not alter chemical composition. Compared to the as-built condition, microstructure was unchanged for stress-relieved material and coarser for HIPed material. No significant residual stresses were measured for any of the three conditions. This indicates build platform and layer preheating lead to sufficient process temperatures to achieve full stress relief in-situ. The fatigue strengths at 107cycles measured for the as-built and stress-relieved conditions were statistically similar and were measured to be 200–250MPa. A significantly higher fatigue strength at 107cycles of 550–600MPa was measured for the HIPed condition. The increase in fatigue endurance limit was attributed to a reduction in internal porosity and void content.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.