Factors influencing immediate surgical outcome of lumbar spine stenosis

Abstract

Introduction: Patients have co-morbid condition, with LSS have poor outcome immediately postoperative, comparing the patients without co-morbid, for first time of discharge up to 3 months, they have poor surgical outcome those with comorbid and complex Posterior Decompressive procedure. Methods: We retrospectively study for 21 patient was operated in Hospital IBN SINA university hospital at rabat, from 2018 – up to 2022, for 5 years, files those was admitted at department for clinical and radiological diagnosed , and operated for LSS. Results: The mean age of the 21 patients in our study of LSS is 57 years, at range of the age (40-72), The female gander was 14 out of 21 patient 63.6 %, and 7 of them was male 31.8%, patient had co-morbid was 14/21 =66.6% at different types of co-morbid, isolated Hypertension 2 patient, isolated diabetic, Parkinson, and past history of surgical procedures, 14 cases had co-morbid 7 of them they develop neurological Deficit, it means 50%of them they present Deficit, Conclusion: The surgical outcome of the patient had co-morbid, with combined posterior decompressive procedures, most of them they presenting poor outcome comparing those without co-morbid and laminectomy only procedure.