Abstract

A procedure for rapid induction of mycelial to yeast phase (M→Y) conversion ofHistoplasma capsulatum has been devised. Exposure of mycelial fragments to low oxidation-reduction (O/R) potentials (+5 to+65 mv) either aerobically (ascorbic acid treatment) or anaerobically (nitrogen atmosphere) for 18 to 24 hours at 37° C resulted in induction of the M→Y conversion process whether or not an organic sulfur source was available. However, aerobic conditions and a suitable organic sulfur source, such as cysteine, cystine or lanthionine were found essential for outgrowth and maintenance in the yeastlike phase.

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