Abstract
A novel humidity sensor based on ionic porous polymer (IPP) microspheres was prepared in this work. The chemical structure and morphology of IPP microspheres were carefully characterized. The intrinsic hydrophilic ionic units of IPP, –N+R– and Br–, could enhance the adsorption of water molecules and ionic conductivity. The aromatic groups in IPP can adjust its hydrophobicity and ensure stability. Meanwhile, the structure of microspheres provides a favorable space of channels for water molecules transport, which improves the response speed of sensing film further. The impedance of the sensor based on IPP microspheres changed more than three orders of magnitude in the relative humidity (RH) range of 11–95 % RH with a good linearity (R2=0.996) and a fast response speed (6 s/ 27 s). Finally, the mechanism was systematically studied by complex impedance spectrum and theoretical calculation. This study shows a new type of sensor based on ionic porous polymer microspheres, which will pave the way for IPP applications in humidity sensing.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.