Exploring Support Dynamics: A Qualitative Study on Understanding the Patterns of Seeking and Receiving Support Among Women with Obstetric Fistula in Ghana

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In Ghana, the prevalence of obstetric fistula (OF) remains a serious concern, worsened by a lack of social support systems. Support is essential for the recovery of women with OF, yet little is known about how support is sought and received. Drawing on social support and stress and coping theories, the study aimed to explore the lived experiences of women with OF, focusing on their patterns of seeking and receiving support from family, friends, and the broader community. Using an Interpretative Phenomenological Approach and thematic analysis, we interviewed 19 women with lived experiences of OF. We looked at the types of support women receive, such as emotional, financial, instrumental, and informational, as well as cases of limited or no support. The study also highlights the cultural barriers these women face in managing their condition. The findings provide culturally informed insights to help develop support programs. Ultimately, the study emphasizes the need to address barriers and strengthen support systems to improve the well-being of women living with OF in Ghana and similar settings.