Abstract

This study investigated the movement of a carrier through an air tunnel using numerical simulation and experimental approach conducted in UTHM laboratories. The carrier was designed to have a particular trajectory moves along the air tunnel. The body of the main carrier has a shape of cube and rectangular wing of aspect ratio 2 is set in the middle of the body which has a shape of airfoil FX63-137 as its airfoil section. Experimental result of the carrier movement was investigated and compared with the simulation result obtained by Fluent’s software. The experiment was conducted using a flow speed of 19.59 m/s at the inlet station. In the simulation, the flow is considered as an internal flow and has a constant temperature at the entry station. The pressure ratio between the inlet and outlet of the air tunnel is 235 N/m2. In addition, that the flow is considered as turbulent flow and the present study used k – ε as its turbulence modelling in the numerical simulation. Comparison result between experiment and Fluent software in term of its trajectory and the speed of the carrier movement are found in a good agreement.

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