Abstract

This paper is devoted to the study of the existence and uniqueness of the positive solution for a type of the nonlinear third-order three-point boundary value problem. Our results are based on an iterative method and the Leray-Schauder fixed point theorem.

Highlights

  • In this paper, we consider the uniqueness and existence of the positive solution for the following third-order differential equation u′′′(t ) + f (t,u (t )) = 0, t ∈ (0,1), (1)or u′′′(t ) + g (t,u (t ),u′(t )) = 0, t ∈ (0,1), (2)with the following three-point boundary conditions u= (0) u= ′(0) 0, u= ′(1) au′(η ) . (3)Throughout this paper, we assume that η ∈ (0,1), a ∈ (0,1 η ), f ∈ C ((0,1)×[0, ∞),[0, ∞)) may be singularHow to cite this paper: Hu, T.C. and Sun, Y.P. (2014) Existence and Uniqueness of Positive Solution for Third-Order ThreePoint Boundary Value Problems

  • Motivated mainly by the papers mentioned above, in this paper we will consider the uniqueness of the positive solution, the iteration and the rate of the convergence by the iteration for the nonlinear singular third-order three-point BVP (1)-(3)

  • We study the existence of the positive solution for the nonlinear third-order three-point BVP (2)-(3) by using the Leray-Schauder fixed point theorem

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Summary

Introduction

We consider the uniqueness and existence of the positive solution for the following third-order differential equation u′′′(t ) + f (t,u (t )) = 0, t ∈ (0,1),. (2014) Existence and Uniqueness of Positive Solution for Third-Order ThreePoint Boundary Value Problems. In the past few years, because of the extensive applications in mechanics and engineering, the existence of solutions or positive solutions for nonlinear singular or nonsingular three-point boundary value problems for third-order ordinary differential equations has been studied extensively in the literature (see [1]-[13] and references therein). Motivated mainly by the papers mentioned above, in this paper we will consider the uniqueness of the positive solution, the iteration and the rate of the convergence by the iteration for the nonlinear singular third-order three-point BVP (1)-(3).

Preliminaries
Uniqueness
Existence
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