Abstract

By applaying the Ricceri's three critical points theorem, we show the existence of at least three solutions to the following elleptic problem:\begin{equation*}\begin{gathered}-div[a(x, \nabla u)]+|u|^{p(x)-2}u=\lambda f(x,u), \quad \text{in }\Omega, \\a(x, \nabla u).\nu=\mu g(x,u), \quad \text{on } \partial\Omega,\end{gathered}\end{equation*}where $\lambda$, $\mu \in \mathbb{R}^{+},$$\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N(N \geq 2)$ is a bounded domain ofsmooth boundary $\partial\Omega$ and $\nu$ is the outward normalvector on $\partial\Omega$. $p: \overline{\Omega} \mapsto\mathbb{R}$, $a: \overline{\Omega}\times \mathbb{R}^{N} \mapsto\mathbb{R}^{N},$ $f: \Omega\times\mathbb{R} \mapsto \mathbb{R}$and $g:\partial\Omega\times\mathbb{R} \mapsto \mathbb{R}$ arefulfilling appropriate conditions.

Highlights

  • Our variable exponent p fulfills p ∈ C+(Ω) and for this p we introduce a characterization of the Carathéodory function a : Ω × RN → RN

  • Mihailescu [17] use three critical points theorem of Ricceri [19] study a particular p(x)-Laplacian equation

  • Liu [16] study the solutions of the general p(x)-Laplacian equations with Neumann or Dirichlet boundary condition on a bounded domain, and obtain three solutions under appropriate hypotheses

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Summary

Introduction

(H3) There exists c > 0 such that the function a satisfies the growth condition |a(x, s)| ≤ c(1 + |s|p(x)−1) for a.e. x ∈ Ω and all s ∈ RN , where |.| denotes the Euclidean norm. Liu [16] study the solutions of the general p(x)-Laplacian equations with Neumann or Dirichlet boundary condition on a bounded domain, and obtain three solutions under appropriate hypotheses.

Results
Conclusion

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