Existence and multiplicity analysis of a system of nonlinear elliptic equations: Theoretical results and applications
Abstract This paper introduces a mathematical model that provides a versatile framework for the investigation of complex phenomena in bounded domains. The model is described by a system of partial differential equations subject to boundary conditions. The equations involve a set of functions, denoted by w i {w_{i}} , which satisfy a coupled system of equations. The model captures various physical processes and phenomena across different domains. The analysis establishes the existence of solutions for the system of equations under consideration. Moreover, it demonstrates the possibility of multiple solutions.
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This article deals with numerical solutions of a general class of coupled nonlinear elliptic equations. Using the method of upper and lower solutions, monotone sequences are constructed for difference schemes which approximate coupled systems of nonlinear elliptic equations. This monotone convergence leads to existence‐uniqueness theorems for solutions to problems with reaction functions of quasi‐monotone nondecreasing, quasi‐monotone nonincreasing and mixed quasi‐monotone types. A monotone domain decomposition algorithm which combines the monotone approach and an iterative domain decomposition method based on the Schwarz alternating, is proposed. An application to a reaction‐diffusion model in chemical engineering is given. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq 28: 621–640, 2012
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52
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20
- 10.1090/qam/1205940
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The thermistor problem is modeled as a coupled system of nonlinear elliptic equations. When the conductivity coefficient σ ( u ) \sigma \left ( u \right ) vanishes ( u u = temperature) one of the equations becomes degenerate; this situation is considered in the present paper. We establish the existence of a weak solution and, under some special Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions, analyze the structure of the set { σ ( u ) = 0 } \left \{ {\sigma \left ( u \right ) = 0} \right \} and also prove uniqueness.
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2
- 10.1515/ans-2001-0204
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We study the solvability and the existence of multiple solutions of nonlinear systems of elliptic equations.
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