Abstract
Excited-state absorption (ESA) spectra of Er3+ in the partially disordered calcium lithium niobium gallium garnet (CLNGG), recorded in the spectral range 400–900nm, are presented and discussed. The use of a pump wavelength of 973nm enables a complete separation of the ESA spectra from ground-state absorption (GSA) and stimulated emission. For the identification of various ESA transitions, the Er3+ energy levels above S3/24 in CLNGG are determined using GSA spectra at low temperature. Excitation spectra for the population of (S3/24,H211/22) levels by two-step sequential absorption with I13/24 as an intermediate level are generated using the recorded ESA and GSA spectra.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.