Abstract

Abstract The effect of Bacillus thuringiensis cry gene copy-number on δ-endotoxin production and on toxicity has been investigated. When a wild-type strain of B. thuringiensis kurstaki, BNS3, was transformed with the recombinant plasmids pHTcry1Aa, pHTcry1Ac, and pHTcry2Aa, δ-endotoxin synthesis was enhanced by 269, 267, and 243%, respectively. In contrast, spore counts were decreased by at least 50% which was attributed to the cloning vector effect. When B. thuringiensis Cry1Ac or Cry2Aa crystal contents were increased, the recombinant crystals were two- to threefold as toxic as the wild-type crystals against Ephestia kuehniella, demonstrating the importance of δ-endotoxin ratio in the conception of optimal B. thuringiensis bioinsecticide formulation.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.