Abstract

The classical model of epidermal proliferative units (EPUs) postulates that each EPU is composed of a single column of corneocytes plus epidermal cells directly below the column and is maintained by a single stem cell within the unit. Using the stop-enhanced green fluorescent protein (stop-EGFP) transgenic mouse system, we previously showed epidermal stem cell clonal lineages could produce multiple adjacent corneocytes (i.e. epidermal cells belonging to multiple adjacent EPUs), contradicting the classical EPU model. One possible problem with our earlier study was that N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea (ENU) was used to generate mutations for clonal analysis. This could alter the normal environment of the epidermal tissue and might lead to an artificial expansion of stem cell clonal lineages. In this study, we replicate our earlier findings using untreated stop-EGFP mice and relying on spontaneous mutations to generate clonal cell lineages. We propose an alternative to the classical EPU model to explain the dynamic nature of epidermal proliferation. Our niche-sharing model of EPUs allows epidermal cells to horizontally migrate among EPUs, so that multiple stem cells cooperatively maintain a larger proliferative compartment.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.