Abstract
This study aims to find out the meaning of physical activity of indigenous people about the process of implementing traditionals rituals that provide references to physical education, social and cultural impacts, as well as positive impacts for daily life in the survival of baduy people. Researchers have explored the physical activity of local wisdom in Baduy indigenous people as a viewpoint or way of life of the past that can be applied to its values in the present. This research uses interactive qualitative method that is ethnographic by doing description and analysis of a community based on field research. Research informants are traditional leaders of the Baduy indigenous people and youth in Kanekes Village, Leuwidamar District, Lebak Regency, Banten Province. Data collection in this study used interview, observation, and documentation techniques. The results of this study, get the meaning of physical activity in farming culture by grouping based on the stages of farming activities of the Baduy people such as Narawas, Nyacar, Nukuh, Ngaduruk, Ngaseuk, Ngirab Sawan, Mipit, Made, Ngunjal, Ngayaran, Ngawalu, and Seba. This pattern of farming activities is not just a job but a religious obligation. Therefore, the youth of the Baduy community have good body resistance (fit), the formation of attitudes (character), and various motor activities, so that they can be a reference in physical education and community fitness.
Highlights
Baduy is one of the Indonesian tribes and communities that still maintains its local wisdom
In Baduy, there is no one understand the meaning of games but they call it Pagawéan Barudak, this is the result of activities using tools as the media (Alif et al, 2015), Many traditional rituals are performed in the Baduy tribe, usually performed as a form of defending ancestral heritage. there are many indigenous peoples in Indonesia who still maintain their local wisdom and are proven to be effective in organizing education called traditional education, including ethical education or good character
Researchers embarked on an experience that brought a great imagination of curiosity about what would be encountered in the Baduy Indigenous Peoples
Summary
Baduy is one of the Indonesian tribes and communities that still maintains its local wisdom. There are many indigenous peoples in Indonesia who still maintain their local wisdom and are proven to be effective in organizing education called traditional education, including ethical education or good character. It is found in the Baduy Tribe in lebak area, Banten (Alwasilah, 2009). Based on growth and development during adolescence divided into three stages, namely early adolescence (age [11-14] years), middle adolescents (ages [14-17] years) and late teens (ages [17-20] years) They are in education at schools (school-based) and in community-based groups. Discussing about this group of teenagers, among others: a sizeable population of 18.3% of the total population (> 43 million), uniqueness in rapid growth and development both physically, psychologically and socially where puberty is entering a period full of strorm and stress
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