Abstract

The purpose of this work is to calculate Surge and Swab pressure in oil wells with eccentricity between drill string and wellbore or casing string. Analysis of this phenomenon, in which the fluid is confined between two eccentric cylinders, are made. The conformal mapping is used to lead the eccentric domain into the concentric domain, since the usual models correspond to concentric geometries. The results of this study, using the proposed methodology, are presented and discussed.

Highlights

  • The usual methodology for pressure calculation, during drilling of wells, assumes that the drill string and well work concentrically

  • As results, it is presented the calculation of the Surge pressure in a dummy well using the usual methodology and the proposed methodology

  • All case studies use data from Crespo, which are: i) geometry, considering the well being drilled by drilling column with length L=36 m, diameter d2=0.254 m and diameter of the coating column d1=0.508 m and ii) rheological, yield power law fluid with n=0.48, K = 0.74 Pa.sn e τ0 = 3.11 N/m2

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Summary

Introduction

The usual methodology for pressure calculation, during drilling of wells, assumes that the drill string and well work concentrically. Surge and Swab pressures are problems that can happen during the drilling of oil wells [1]. The prediction of these pressures is essential to determine the appropriate speeds and accelerations for introduction and withdrawal of the drill string in the wellbore [2]. Surge pressure is the increase in wellbore pressure, that goes beyond the maximum supported by walls. It can fracture the rock formation and causes fluid loss [3]. It is necessary to control and to manage the pressures, ensuring that they are within desired limits [3]

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