Abstract

SUMMARY A range of countries have sought more equitable governance of their natural resources, by devolving decision-making and resource control to local populations. In 1994, Cameroon adopted a new law granting local communities the possibility of greater control over forests, principally in response to donor conditionality on Structural Adjustment Loans (SALs). However, the enactment of the law lacked signifi cant domestic support. Confl icting interests and Cameroon’s highly centralized administrative machinery have prevented effective devolution of forest management. In 2003, the Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) and a consortium of institutional stakeholders started the Model Forest Project in Cameroon. This project is part of the International Model Forest Network (IMFN). The goal of the IMFN is to assist in the development of sustainable management of forests around the world, while taking into account the needs of local communities. In 2005, the government of Cameroon recognized Campo Ma’an and Dja et Mpomo as model forest sites. The partnership involved, policy dimensions, government commitment, accomplishment to date and its contributions to national and sub regional forestry programmes are discussed.

Highlights

  • The humid forest zone covers approximately 22 million hectares of southern Cameroon, forming the western margins of the large tract of forest of Central Africa

  • Dja and Mpomo Model Forest The Model Forest is almost 800 000 hectares in size and spreads across four municipalities in East Province. It contains a portion of the Dja Biosphere Reserve, a World Heritage Site and borders the Nki National Park that has been proposed for inclusion in the Model Forest

  • After an initial phase of stakeholder consultation and conceptual adaptation, the model forests initiative for the Congo Basin was launched in March 2004 by a consortium chaired by Cameroon and including COMIFAC, IUCN, FAO, CIDA, the International Model Forest Network Secretariat (IMFNS) and Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR)

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Summary

SUMMARY

A range of countries have sought more equitable governance of their natural resources, by devolving decision-making and resource control to local populations. In 2003, the Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) and a consortium of institutional stakeholders started the Model Forest Project in Cameroon. This project is part of the International Model Forest Network (IMFN). In 2005, the government of Cameroon recognized Campo Ma’an and Dja et Mpomo as model forest sites. Numerosos países han intentado lograr una administración más equitativa de sus recursos naturales mediante la devolución de la toma de decisiones y del control de los recursos a las comunidades locales. El objetivo de la RIBM consiste en promover el desarrollo de la gestión forestal sostenible de los bosques del mundo, sin olvidar las necesidades de las comunidades locales. En este estudio se analiza el trabajo conjunto de las instituciones, el compromiso gubernamental, dimensiones políticas, y lo que se ha logrado hasta ahora, incluyendo los aportes del proyecto a los programas forestales nacionales y sub-regionales

INTRODUCTION
Expected outcomes
Site level Partnership
Site description
The problem
Pilot Approach
POLICY DIMENSION
Global reach
Model forest and Millennium Development Goals
ACCOMPLISHMENTS TO DATE
PROPOSED FUTURE STRATEGY
GOVERNMENT SUPPORT
IMFN IMFNS
MINEF MINEP MINFOF PNDP SNV WWF

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