Abstract

English

Highlights

  • Soils with high rock fragment content are widespread throughout the world, accounting for about 30% of the land area in Western Europe, for example

  • The increase of the volumetric content of rock fragments in the soil causes increase in the mean radius of the macropores, especially in the density of macropores with radius>1.4mm,but has little effect on the density of macropores with radius

  • The results indicate that the rock fragment content and its standard error increase with soil depth (Table 2)

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Summary

Introduction

Soils with high rock fragment content are widespread throughout the world, accounting for about 30% of the land area in Western Europe, for example. In the mountain meadows around Beijing, for example, the content of rock fragments is higher than 22% on the surface of the coarse brown soil (Fu, 2005). In the Gongga Mountains of Sichuan province, rock fragment content is higher than 18.22% at soil depth of 0 to 30 cm (Cheng et al, 2004). Rock fragments play an important role in the physical properties of soils including bulk density, hydraulic properties (Torri et al, 1994; Valentin, 1994; Ingelmo et al, 1994; Pérez, 1998), hydrological processes such as infiltration (Brakensiek and Rawls, 1994) and soil evaporation (Li et al, 2006), in runoff and soil erosion (Descroix et al, 2001; Cerdà, 2001), and in soil degradation (Valentin, 1994; Poesen and Lavee 1994)

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