Abstract

[1] Numerical raytracing with Landau damping is used to calculate electron precipitation that would be induced by in situ sources located at L = 2 and L = 2.5, at the geomagnetic equator and also at a geomagnetic latitude of 20° along each field line. In accordance with the Wang and Bell (1970) model of antenna radiation in a magnetoplasma, we consider frequencies immediately below, approximately equal to, and 1 kHz above the local lower hybrid resonance frequency at each location and injected rays within 3° of the resonance cone. The magnetospherically reflecting (MR) whistler-mode waves that are injected from such in situ sources propagate with a wave normal angle very close to the resonance cone. Compared to a single-pass interaction, such MR waves precipitate up to 16 times more 100 keV to 5 MeV electrons. Waves injected at initial wave normal angles closer to the magnetic field, e.g., 45°, in fact precipitate fewer >1 MeV electrons than waves injected close to the resonance cone.

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