Abstract
Posterior glottic stenosis and bilateral vocal fold immobility can be challenging conditions to manage. However, the introduction of endoscopic posterior cricoid expansion with costal cartilage grafting nearly 20 years ago has been revolutionary, resulting in shorter hospital stays, decreased morbidity, and improved vocal outcomes after surgery. Further advances have been made through the development of single-stage protocols, the use of non-traditional grafting materials, and the application of transoral robotic approaches to improve access and visualization. This review highlights the key features for safe and effective endoscopic posterior cricoid expansion and provides an overview of recent developments designed to decrease morbidity. Posterior glottic stenosis and bilateral vocal fold immobility can be challenging conditions to manage. However, the introduction of endoscopic posterior cricoid expansion with costal cartilage grafting nearly 20 years ago has been revolutionary, resulting in shorter hospital stays, decreased morbidity, and improved vocal outcomes after surgery. Further advances have been made through the development of single-stage protocols, the use of non-traditional grafting materials, and the application of transoral robotic approaches to improve access and visualization. This review highlights the key features for safe and effective endoscopic posterior cricoid expansion and provides an overview of recent developments designed to decrease morbidity.
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callMore From: Operative Techniques in Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
