Abstract
Abstract In recent years, China’s environmental pollution is serious, manufacturing industry has become one of the main targets of government environmental regulation. This paper uses the SBM model to calculate efficiency value of 29 manufacturing industries from 2008 to 2017. The results show that the overall performance of environmental regulation in manufacturing industry is high (the average efficiency value is 0.7806), but it shows a declining trend. The efficiency of environmental regulation also varies widely. The government should consider focusing on the 11 industries with low SBM value in the next step to improve the performance of environmental regulation.
Highlights
In terms of absolute scale, manufacturing industry is still the largest industry in China and an important industry to promote China’s economic development
As a miniature of the development of China’s manufacturing industry, is a beautiful city with mountains and rivers. How does it balance the relationship between economic development and ecological environment protection? It is of great significance and popularization value to explore the environmental regulation performance of manufacturing industry in Chongqing
According to the collected data, the performance of environmental regulation of 29 manufacturing industries in Chongqing was measured by Max data envelopment analysis (DEA) software, and the SBM efficiency value of environmental regulation of manufacturing industry in Chongqing was obtained
Summary
In terms of absolute scale, manufacturing industry is still the largest industry in China and an important industry to promote China’s economic development. Chongqing is an important strategic fulcrum for the development of Western China, an important junction of "The Belt and Road" economic belt and the Yangtze river economic belt, as well as an important inland city opening to the outside world. It is an important ecological barrier and water conservation area in the upper reaches of the Yangtze river. As a miniature of the development of China’s manufacturing industry, is a beautiful city with mountains and rivers How does it balance the relationship between economic development and ecological environment protection? Taking Chongqing as an example, from the perspective of input-output, this paper constructs three input indicators and eight output indicators respectively [2], selects the relevant data of 29 manufacturing industries in Chongqing from 2008 to 2017, and uses the SBM method of unexpected output to measure the effect of environmental regulation performance of manufacturing industry, as well as the difference of regulation performance of various industries, so as to improve the environmental regulation performance of manufacturing industry for the government and to provide a theoretical basis for the improvement of the policy, which has a certain reference value for the environmental pollution control of the global industrialized cities
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