Abstract
A beam of Pb− ions produced by a cesium sputtering ion source is photodetached in the presence of an electric field, inside a linear optical cavity. Amplification of the light flux by the resonant cavity makes it possible to record exploitable photoelectron interferograms, even though the Pb− current does not exceed a few pA. The laser wavenumber is set either just above the first 3P1 fine-structure excited threshold of neutral Pb, or above the higher 3P2 threshold. The photoelectron kinetic energy is deduced from the electron interferograms with a precision high enough to provide a new experimental value of the electron affinity of lead, 8 times more precise and slightly lower than the one measured in 2016: or 0.356 721(2) eV, instead of 287 733(13) m−1 or 0.356 743(16) eV.
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More From: Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
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