Abstract

For the first time we report the results of both numerical simulation and experimental observation of second-harmonic generation as an example of non-linear frequency conversion of pulses generated by passively mode-locked fiber master oscillator in different regimes including conventional (stable) and double-scale (partially coherent and noise-like) ones. We show that non-linear frequency conversion efficiency of double-scale pulses is slightly higher than that of conventional picosecond laser pulses with the same energy and duration despite strong phase fluctuations of double-scale pulses.

Highlights

  • Fiber lasers mode-locked due to non-linear polarization evolution (NPE) effect [1] are known as a convenient and efficient tool to produce ultra-short optical pulses with scalable pulse duration and energy [2,3,4]

  • We investigate for the first time applicability of double-scale pulses obtained from allnormal dispersion fiber lasers mode-locked via NPE for non-linear frequency conversion using second harmonic generation (SHG) in a crystal with spectral acceptance bandwidth exceeding the pulse spectrum width, as one of the most basic examples

  • If we adjust the settings of PC2, we can gradually tune the laser from the conventional lasing regime via intermediate one towards noise-like generation

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Summary

Introduction

Fiber lasers mode-locked due to non-linear polarization evolution (NPE) effect [1] are known as a convenient and efficient tool to produce ultra-short optical pulses with scalable pulse duration and energy [2,3,4]. These lasers operate in a diversity of generation regimes [5] and are capable to generate pulses of different shape [6,7,8,9]. We investigate for the first time applicability of double-scale pulses obtained from allnormal dispersion fiber lasers mode-locked via NPE for non-linear frequency conversion using second harmonic generation (SHG) in a crystal with spectral acceptance bandwidth exceeding the pulse spectrum width, as one of the most basic examples

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