Abstract
The mode of action of diphenhydramine in treating motion sickness is unknown. Using an electrophysiologic technique, we investigated the effects of intravenous diphenhydramine and zolantidine on the changes in neuronal activity produced by caloric stimulation in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) in the guinea pig. Changes in neuronal activity were modulated by the administration of diphenhydramine in a high percentage of the neurons tested (71%), while zolantidine affected only a small number (29%). This finding reinforces the involvement of a histaminergic system in vestibular autonomic responses. The modulatory effect of diphenhydramine on PVN neuron activity may explain in part this drug's efficacy in treating motion sickness.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
More From: European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.