Abstract
Ba(Zr0.3Ti0.7)O3 (BZT) ceramics was prepared by using conventional solid state reaction. The effects of sintering temperature and holding time on the crystal structure, surface morphology, dielectric, ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties of the BZT ceramics were systematically investigated. X-ray diffraction (XRD) results confirm single cubic perovskite phase in all the sintered samples. Microstructure analysis using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) reveals that the grain sizes increase with increasing the sintering temperature. Dielectric spectroscopy performed in the range of 20Hz to 2MHz at room temperature shows that the dielectric constant increases with the sintering temperature and the dielectric constant of the BZT ceramics sintered at 1400?C for 8 h is around 11500. The ferroelectric hysteresis loops show that the coercive field decreases with the holding time, while the remnant polarization does not change obviously. The maximum strain is 0.023%for the sample sintered at 1400?C for 4 h. It is found that the maximum value of the direct piezoelectric coefficient (d33) of the BZT ceramics sintered at 1400?C for 8 h measured at room temperature is 36.7 pC/N.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.