Abstract
Titanate nanostructures were synthesized by hydrothermal technique. The sonication pretreatment and reaction temperature were employed to investigate the morphology and specific surface area of the titanate nanostructure. Transmission electron microscopy, dynamic light scattering, and nitrogen adsorption were used to characterize and elucidate the behavior of titanate nanostructures in each experimental condition. By the effect of sonication pretreatment, the length and BET surface area of titanate nanotubes (TNTs) were raised from 50 nm to 490–1760 nm and from 180 to 260 m2 g–1, respectively, because of de-agglomeration of TiO2 particles in the precursor. The BET surface area of TNTs increased with increasing hydrothermal temperature from 90 to 150°C However, when the reaction temperature increased up to 180°C, BET surface area of TNTs inversely decreased. The reason of the decline in surface area could be explained by morphology of titanate formed. The nanotube structure (hollow) of titanate was transformed to nanofiber structure (non-hollow) at this high temperature.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.