Effect of Radiation of Moon on the physical property of Jalkhumbhi (Water hyacinth) Bhasma as a functional nanomaterials for its applications as medicine and in other areas of Science & Technology

Abstract

Jalkhumbhi Bhasma as Nanomaterials is prepared using ecofriendly green approach in Pushya nakshtra and Rohini nakshtra. The crystal structure was evaluated, using modern scientific tools. X-ray diffaraction measurement shows that crystalline size and lattice constant of Jalkhumbhi bhasma prepared in Push and Rohini nakshtra were found, 26.62 nm and 54.55 nm and lattice constant 6.312A, 6.301A and respectively. This reveals the effect of radiation of moon alter the crystal structure. The Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR) measurement shows functional group present in the materials are of the compound of K, Cl, C-Cl, NH2, C-O-C, C=O, Ca, and Ca(OH)2 respectively. The magnitude of force constant between the atoms are 2.51307 N/cm, 4.16005 N/cm and 2.61932 N/cm, 4.20074 N/cm respectively in both the nakshtras, which measure the interatomic strength. The photoluminescence spectra (PL) reveals that the broad emission of radiation spectrum from both the materials lie in the visible region, showing broad blue emission. The energy band gap value for the most significant intense peak corresponding to 481 nm (2.55 eV) corresponding to 350 nm excitation of radiation and 501 nm (2.475 eV) for 370 nm. The optical property shows that prepared Jalkhambhibhasma may be useful as semiconductor electronics nanomaterials, which were prepared using eco-friendly approach. This may open a new window for material science and pharmaceutical sectar for the production of such materials for electronic based industries, in addition, to using as an evidence based medicine. The effect of natural radiation of moon changes the crystal structure and properties of materials, which are beneficial for health as well as in other areas of science and technology due to its crystalline size and optical properties.