Abstract

In this article, an analysis of magnetohydrodynamic fluid flow in addition to heat transfer involving a nanofluid flowing through a stretched cylinder has been performed in the being there of Newtonian heating. In the heating and cooling processing sectors, Newtonian heating is particularly essential. Utilizing similarity transformations, in the absence of appropriate boundary conditions, ordinary differential equations are a collection of equations that are used to solve problems (ODE) corresponds to the governing partial differential equations (PDE), The Runge-Kutta-Gill technique and the shooting strategy are then used to numerically solve the problems. Water has been used as the foundation fluid for a variety of nanoparticles, including Copper (Cu), Silver (Ag), Alumina (Al2O3), and Titanium Oxide (TiO2). The present results used for the surface Shear stress and the local Nusselt number are in very good agreement with those previously published. Advanced skin friction coefficients and heat transfer rates were found to be increased with M and Re valued higher. In addition, copper (for a small amount of magnetic parameter) and alumina (for a large amount of magnetic parameter) the optimum cooling materials for this problem have also been found.

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