Abstract

目的 研究二丙酸倍氯米松和干扰素吸入疗法治疗毛细支气管炎(毛支)的临床疗效,评价其临床价值.方法 将83例毛支患儿随机分为两组,两组病例采用相同的综合治疗,治疗组(n=42)在综合治疗基础上,急性期行干扰素吸入治疗及缓解期行二丙酸倍氯米松长期吸入治疗,对治疗前后主要症状及体征的持续时间,平均住院天数进行比较.结果 急性期在治愈率、喘憋缓解、肺部哮鸣音及湿啰音消失时间及住院时间等方面,治疗组明显优于对照组(P<0.01).恢复期治疗组喘息率低于对照组.结论 急性期吸入干扰素有利于疾病的恢复,恢复期吸入二丙酸倍氯米松可减少喘息的发作。

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