Abstract

In this work, low alloy steels with different grain size and crystallographic orientations were prepared by advanced thermo-mechanical processes, and the microstructure and electrochemical corrosion behaviors were characterized by electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and electrochemical measurements. Results indicated that grain refinement decreased corrosion resistance in NaCl solution but improved corrosion resistance in NaHCO3 solution. As distinguished from coarse-grained steels with anodic passivation, grain refinement can induce self-passivation. Moreover, the existence of texture would result in the anisotropic corrosion behavior of low alloy steels. This work would help to understand the contradiction in existing literature about the effect of grain refinement on corrosion behaviors and the effect of microstructure on corrosion behavior in an active and passive system.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.