Abstract

Copper deficiency in wheat (Triticum aestivum L. cv. Nazareno Stramppeli) markedly affects photosynthetic activity. Flag leaves of copper‐deficient plants showed a 50% reduction of the photosynthetic rate expressed as mg CO2 dm−2h−1. The activities of PSI and PSII, determined for isolated chloroplasts, as well as fluorescence measurements on intact leaves of copper‐deficient plants, indicated a low activity of photosynthetic electron transport. Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco) activity was not affected by copper deficiency but copper deficiency affected the chloroplast ultrastructure, especially at the level of grana, where a disorganization of thylakoids is evident.

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