Abstract

In this work, a pre-alloyed powder of Fe-3% Cr-0.5% Mo was admixed with boron nitride (BN) and graphite powder (0 to 0.4%). The tensile test specimens with the green density about 6.5 g/cm3 were compacted. The specimens were sintered in vacuum furnace at 1280°C for 45 min. After sintering process, specimens were cooled in N2 at various cooling rate. The microstructures, mechanical properties of sintered steels were studied. The results showed tensile strength and hardness increased with the increasing carbon content and cooling rate. Furthermore, the addition of BN showed the tensile strength and hardness improvement at low cooling rate. BN resulted on the coarse grain microstructure and progressive grain coarsening. The liquid phases were found at grain boundaries. The microstructures of sintered steels were mixture of ferrite, bainite and martensite. Finally, the addition of boron nitride was found to improve the transformation of bainite. Therefore, the tensile strength and hardness of sintered steel were improved

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