Abstract
Li3V2(PO4)3/C (LVP/C) cathode materials were synthesized via a carbothermic reduction method at different solid/liquid ratios, where the solid stood for mass of raw materials (g) and liquid represented the volume of pure water (mL) that was used as the ballmilling dispersant. The crystalline phases and morphologies of the prepared samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), respectively. The electrochemical properties were evaluated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and galvanostatic charge/discharge tests. The results reveal that the Li3V2(PO4)3/C cathode material synthesized at a ballmilling solid/liquid (by mass/volume, g/mL) ratio of 3:10 exhibited an architecture of small LVP grains encapsulated by thick, uniform and interconnected carbon layers, which can enlarge the electrochemical reaction interface, enhance the electrical conductivity and favor the solid diffusion of lithium ions. Because of this unique morphology, this sample (with a solid/liquid ratio of 3:10) showed the best electrochemical performance (i.e. discharge capacities, cyclability, and low temperature performance) among samples prepared at different solid/liquid ratios (3:5, 3:10, and 3:15).
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.