Abstract

Background: Neurostimulator devices produce electrical oscillations that may prevent accurate diagnosis of an ECG.
 The Case: We present the case of a 68-year-old man who came to the emergency department with chest pain and a spinal cord neuromodulator device in situ to treat his polymyalgia rheumatic. A 12-lead ECG was obtained to determine the cause of the chest pain, and atrial fibrillation was wrongly diagnosed.
 Conclusion: This case reiterates the value of recognizing this uncommonly encountered ECG artifact to avoid unnecessary mistakes in interpretation of heart rhythms.

Highlights

  • Acquisition of high-quality surface 12-lead ECGs in the Emergency Department (ED) is paramount to facilitate interpretation of different clinical presentations.[1]

  • We present the case of a 68-year-old male with a history of polymyalgia rheumatic with pain refractory to usual care and implanted with a neuromodulation device (MyStim Neuromodulator Device, Medtronic) (Figure 1A)

  • Neurostimulator devices produce electrical oscillations that may hinder the procurement of an ECG and can generate artifacts that may interfere with the accurate diagnosis of the data attained.[2]

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Summary

Discussion

Points: 1. This case report brings to light important information regarding ECG artifact to prevent misdiagnosis of atrial fibrillation or other heart rhythms. This case report brings to light important information regarding ECG artifact to prevent misdiagnosis of atrial fibrillation or other heart rhythms. 2. The information will help physicians and technicians identify sources of electromagnetic interference when patients are getting ECGs. 3. The case report will draw to light the importance of obtaining sufficient ECG recordings to make valid medical decisions

Why are potential misdiagnoses probable if an ECG is obtained inadequately?
INTRODUCTION
DISCUSSION
Medtronic
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