Does Fertility Culture Matter in Reproductive Decision Making? A Case Study of a Chinese Multi-child Family

Abstract

This study delves into individual cases within multi-child families, building upon a literature review of sociocultural factors influencing reproductive decision-making. Although previous research has highlighted the significant influence of societal factors on reproductive choices, there is a knowledge gap regarding specific cases within multi-child families, necessitating a more in-depth investigation. The research question is framed as follows: "How do sociocultural factors interact in the reproductive decision-making of multi-child families, influencing family interactions and dynamics?" Using a case study approach, this paper employs a qualitative methodology by conducting semi-structured interviews to gather data. Grounded theory is applied for in-depth qualitative analysis. Findings reveal the pivotal role of sociocultural factors in internal family dynamics, supporting and extending previous research. Theoretical implications highlight a nuanced understanding of multi-child family dynamics, while practical implications underscore the need for tailored family support programs. This research contributes theoretical insights and practical guidance for addressing the unique needs of multi-child families in reproductive decision-making processes.