Abstract

This article seeks to present challenges of negotiating difference and diversity in Christiancommunities in South Africa today. It reflects the intersectional nature of racial, gender, ethnicand economic difference, and ways in which land, capital and other power constructs continueto underpin and deepen exclusion. It then considers the status of diversity in Christiancommunities highlighting ways in which the fault lines in society are running throughChristian communities, and how such communities almost spontaneously engage in ‘othering’more naturally than in ‘embracing’. The article proposes the re-conceptualisation of diversitywithin the bigger South African project of socio-economic transformation, and that theconversation about difference and diversity in Christian communities should be brought intodialogue with critical diversity theory, which considers diversity in relation to equity, humanrights and social justice. Finally, the article provides an overview of the contributions that formpart of this collection of articles, tracing how a number of Christian communities seek tonegotiate diversity and difference ecclesially and theologically.

Highlights

  • South African society is a long way from reflecting a ‘normal’ society, as deep social divisions continue and the diversity of the population remains largely untapped as a resource; more often than not it is regarded as a source of difficulty (Booysen et al 2007:1)

  • The internalisation of apartheid stereotypes, structures and beliefs has resulted in degrees of resistance, rigidity and low levels of adaptability of the individual or groups to the changing South African environment and emerging new or shifting value systems

  • Sadives (2016) suggests that racism is on the increase, if just considering the number of complaints of racism that are registered per month with the South African Human Rights Commission (SAHRC)

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Summary

Original Research

Affiliations: 1Department of Philosophy, Systematic and Practical Theology, University of South Africa, South Africa. This article seeks to present challenges of negotiating difference and diversity in Christian communities in South Africa today. It reflects the intersectional nature of racial, gender, ethnic and economic difference, and ways in which land, capital and other power constructs continue to underpin and deepen exclusion. It considers the status of diversity in Christian communities highlighting ways in which the fault lines in society are running through Christian communities, and how such communities almost spontaneously engage in ‘othering’ more naturally than in ‘embracing’. The article provides an overview of the contributions that form part of this collection of articles, tracing how a number of Christian communities seek to negotiate diversity and difference ecclesially and theologically

Introduction
The changing South African scene
Open Access
Diversity and Christian communities
Worshipping communities
Practices and polity
Findings
The challenge of diversity

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