Abstract

BackgroundMany normal variants of bones on plain radiographs have been reported.Case presentationIn the current report, a 14-year-old Asian girl noticed an occasional slight elbow pain. She had no traumatic episode. Plain radiographs showed a well-defined osteolytic lesion with a sclerotic rim, which was continuous with the normal subarticular bone in the distal humerus. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed that the defect area seen on the plain radiograph showed low-signal to iso-signal intensity on T1-weighted images and slightly high-signal intensity on T2-weighted fat suppression images. Bone edema was not observed. The association between her elbow pain and the lesion was not conclusive.ConclusionsThe findings from the images suggested that the lesion was a normal variant rather than osteochondritis dissecans or a neoplastic lesion, and possibly an anatomical counterpart of a dorsal defect of the patella.

Highlights

  • Many normal variants of bones on plain radiographs have been reported

  • Normal skeletal variants identified from plain radiographs have been listed in the well-known book Atlas of Normal Roentgen Variants That May Simulate Disease [1]

  • A distal defect of the humerus is a normal variant, and the discussion about the current case was made in light of a dorsal defect of the patella [2]

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Summary

Introduction

Many normal variants of bones on plain radiographs have been reported. Case presentation: In the current report, a 14-year-old Asian girl noticed an occasional slight elbow pain. The current report describes a characteristic osteolytic lesion with a clear osteosclerotic rim at the distal humerus. A distal defect of the humerus is a normal variant, and the discussion about the current case was made in light of a dorsal defect of the patella [2]. Plain radiographs showed a welldefined osteolytic lesion with an osteosclerotic rim in the distal humerus.

Results
Conclusion
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