Abstract
Discussion on the Role of NGO from the Perspective of Participatory Governance-Study on "Community Service Management by Project in Qingyan Street, Daxing District, Beijing"
Highlights
non-governmental organization (NGO), short for Non-Governmental Organization, known as Nonprofit Organization, the Third Sector, Civil Society Organization, first appeared in relevant documents of the United Nations
Civic participation of urban governance should include participation in discovering problems, participation in decision-making, participation in the implementation and supervision, which can be said a real sense of community participation of participatory governance, because it is the process in which citizens voluntarily participate in social affairs management in a state of purposeful, conscious, organized and well-planned, to find problems, make decisions, develop plans, implement and complete, and provide evaluation in the end, which all require the participated citizens to possess subject consciousness, enthusiasm and wisdom
Dou Zexiu pointed out that modern urban governance advocates that NGOs should be seen as the important partners of the government in the course of urban governance, in which NGOs will participate in all the propositions that the government advocates, and NGOs will serve as the following: firstly, it helps to coordinate social relation of interests, resolve conflicts and maintain the stability and order of the community; secondly, it helps to encourage residents to participate in a right order, promote the construction of community democracy; thirdly, it meets citizens’ need for diversification, improve the quality of community service; fourthly, it helps to shape community culture, promoting the construction of community spiritual civilization
Summary
NGO, short for Non-Governmental Organization, known as Nonprofit Organization, the Third Sector, Civil Society Organization, first appeared in relevant documents of the United Nations. In order to help people understand the participatory concept and grasp working methods related to it, the sub-district office with the support of Beijing Community Participation and Action Center has hold many activities on the project knowledge, the concept and methods for different bodies like the government functionary, community staff and residents. They organized other kind of activities including visit, expedition and communication to broaden their way-of-working and way-of-thinking, using the participatory method they learned in practice
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