Abstract

As potential conflicts of interest (COI) are common in biomedical research, handling related issues and managing disclosures is increasingly important. The International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE) revised its guidance on COI in 2019 and introduced the latest version of the COI Disclosure Form in 2021. These documents provide guidance regarding COI policy for ICMJE member and non-member journals. The 2019 revision overviews the main changes in the ICMJE policy. The ICMJE prioritizes appropriate COI disclosures by authors and all others involved in scholarly publishing. Increasing the global awareness of the COI updated policies among all stakeholders is essential for strengthening ethical standing of journals.

Highlights

  • Managing potential conflicts of interest (COI) continues to be challenging in biomedical journals

  • The International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE) prioritizes appropriate COI disclosures by authors and all others involved in scholarly publishing

  • As the credibility of scholarly research depends on unbiased and transparent writing, peer review, and editorial decisions, all of which can be affected greatly by COI, and since COI can arise at all stages of research and publishing [1], the integrity of scientific communication relies heavily on COI disclosure

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Summary

Introduction

Managing potential conflicts of interest (COI) continues to be challenging in biomedical journals. Abstract As potential conflicts of interest (COI) are common in biomedical research, handling related issues and managing disclosures is increasingly important. The International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE) revised its guidance on COI in 2019 and introduced the latest version of the COI Disclosure Form in 2021.

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