Abstract

We developed a unique method for direct numerical simulations (DNS) of dense colloidal dispersions [3, 5]. This method, called the smoothed profile method (SPM), enables us to compute the time evolutions of colloidal particles, ions, and host fluids simultaneously by solving Newton, advection-diffusion, and NavierStokes equations so that the electrohydrodynamic couplings can be fully taken into account. We have applied the SPM successfully for simulating dynamics of various particle dispersions, including colloids in liquid crystals [1, 2], electrophoresis of charged colloids [4, 5], particle diffusion in fluids [7, 8], dispersion rheology [9, 11], tumbling chain in shear flow [10], and particle sedimentation [12]. In 2006, we released KAPSEL, free software for direct numerical simulations of particle dispersions implementing SPM. The latest version KAPSEL-2 is available now [12].

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