Abstract

Dickkopf-3 (DKK3), also known as REIC, is a secreted glycoprotein. DKK3 is aberrantly expressed in various types of human malignant tumours. Promoter methylation status, intracellular protein expression, and protein expression in tumour vessels are significantly correlated with clinical prognostic factors, including survival. In malignant cells, DKK3 is involved in the induction of apoptosis, inhibition of invasion, and remodelling of tumour vasculature. These activities are carried out via the regulation of the beta-catenin signalling and c-Jun N-terminal kinase-dependent cellular pathway, both of which are critical for carcinogenesis. This review explores the potential value of DKK3 as a clinical biomarker and a therapeutic candidate in human malignancies.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.