Abstract
Five parental forms of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) and twenty hybrids F1, were studied which were obtained by the complete diallel scheme (5 x 5). For genetic analysis (by Hayman, 1954; Jinks,1954) was used line №477 (sp,u), variety Alya (sp) with reduced duration of vegetation period and three collection samples with the high lycopene content in fruits: Dark Green (hp-2dg), МО 112 (hp), Т˗3627 (Bc). The effects of the general (GCA) and specific combining ability (SCA) of the duration of vegetation period were determined and established character of inheritance. According to the results of research, the duration of vegetation period is controlled by additive-dominant genetic system. Inheritance occurs by type of over dominance, and in dry and hot summers which led to the prolongation of the duration of vegetation period, there is a tendency to incomplete dominance, but it is apocryphal. In genetic control a major role play non-additive effects of genes. The best reliable effects of the general combining ability (GCA) had line №477 and variety Alya. They can be recommended for the creation of heterotic hybrids and varieties.
Highlights
2 MATERIAL AND METHODSTomato is one of the most important vegetable plants, which ranks first in the world on terms of area grown in both open and protected areas (Distefano et al, 2020)
We found that high reliable values of the specific combining ability (SCA) for one year of research were in line No477, samples ‘MO 112’ and ‘Dark Green’
It is established that the duration of vegetation period is controlled by additive-dominant genetic system
Summary
2 MATERIAL AND METHODSTomato is one of the most important vegetable plants, which ranks first in the world on terms of area grown in both open and protected areas (Distefano et al, 2020). For genetic analysis (Hayman, 1954; Jinks, 1954) were used the line No477 (sp,u) and variety Alya (sp) with reduced duration of vegetation period and three collection samples with high lycopene content in fruits: ‘Dark Green’ (hp2dg), ‘МО 112’ (hp) and ‘Т-3627’ (Bc).Five parental forms of tomato and twenty F1 hybrids were analysed which were obtained by the complete diallel scheme (5 x 5).
Sign-in/Register to view highlights & summary Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
