Abstract
Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a rare but life-threatening condition characterized by uncontrolled inflammation. The management of HLH is challenging, in part, due to the multiple etiologies of the disease, the variations in presentations, and the rapidity of the progression of the disease. Due to the severity of their disease, these patients often require significant critical care support. HLH can be due to familial (genetic) causes or can be secondary to triggers such as infections, autoimmune disorders, and malignancy. Underlying conditions such as sepsis or malignancy could pose as major confounders while applying universal diagnostic criteria and therefore could lead to delay in diagnosis. This chapter focuses on the characteristics of the disease, pathophysiology, diagnostic criteria, treatment, and intensive care management of pediatric patients with HLH.
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
