Abstract
We found abnormal diurnal weight gain among 25% of acutely psychotic patients with schizophrenia and 68% of chronically psychotic patients with schizophrenia. They were weighed at 7:00 am and 4:00 pm weekly for 3 weeks. We normalized the diurnal weight gain (NDWG) as a percentage by subtracting the 7:00 am weight from the 4:00 pm weight, multiplying the difference by 100, and dividing the result by the 7:00 am weight. NDWG was 0.93% ± 0.89% for the 36 acutely psychotic patients and 2.2% ± 1.5% for the 68 chronically psychotic patients (F = 25.297, p < 0.0001). Drugs did not explain this difference. Our data, though preliminary, suggest that water dysregulation, as manifested by abnormal diurnal weight gain, develops in schizophrenia as patients progress into Arieti's third stage of this disorder. A longitudinal study design, rather than our crosssectional one, would be necessary to assess developmental changes in schizophrenia.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.