Abstract
The article considers main trends in the small business of the Altay Territory according to results of 2011 and 2016 full-scale observations that follow the results of activities of small and medium-sized enterprises in 2010 and 2015.In the introduction, the author argues the relevance of the economic and statistical analysis of small business, which is essential for its support, as it is one of the government’s priority areas of activity at all levels when it comes to solving problems of socio-economic development. There are characteristics of information support of the analysis related to the implementation of the Federal Law No. 209-FZ from July 24, 2007 «On small and medium business development in the Russian Federation» and the Order of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 201-r from February 14, 2009.The body of the article successively focuses on some areas of analysis - from the general characteristics of small businesses to the factual analysis of individual aspects of activities of the economic entities under review (headcount, wages and revenues, fixed assets and the scope of investment activities). The features of small enterprises development by economic activity are analyzed separately. An integrated indicator of structural differences is used to assess the significance of structural changes in small businesses. A cluster analysis of the Altay Territory municipalities was carried out and they were rated according to the small business development level. In addition, the author assessed the contribution of small business of the Altay Territory to the development of small business in the Siberian Federal District and the Russian Federation.The final section of the article draws conclusions from the authors’ own specific analysis that points to both positive and negative trends in the development of small business in the Altay Territory.
Highlights
Во введении автор аргументирует актуальность экономико-статистического анализа малого бизнеса, что необходимо для поддержки малого предпринимательства, являющегося одним из приоритетных направлений деятельности органов власти всех уровней при решении вопросов социально-экономического развития
The author argues the relevance of the economic and statistical analysis of small business, which is essential for its support, as it is one of the government’s priority areas of activity at all levels when it comes to solving problems of socio-economic development
Для определения приоритетных направлений комплексного социально-экономического развития муниципального образования может быть использован кластерный анализ [4]
Summary
Светлана Владимировна Лесовых Управление Федеральной службы государственной статистики по Алтайскому краю и Республике Алтай, г. В статье дан анализ основных тенденций, сложившихся в малом бизнесе Алтайского края по итогам сплошных наблюдений, проведенных в 2011 и 2016 гг. По итогам деятельности субъектов малого и среднего предпринимательства за 2010 и 2015 гг. Отмечаются особенности информационного обеспечения указанного анализа, связанные с выполнением Федерального закона «О развитии малого и среднего предпринимательства в Российской Федерации» от 24 июля 2007 г. Проведен кластерный анализ муниципальных образований Алтайского края и построен их рейтинг по уровню развития малого предпринимательства. Оценен вклад малого бизнеса Алтайского края в развитие малого предпринимательства Сибирского федерального округа и Российской Федерации. The author argues the relevance of the economic and statistical analysis of small business, which is essential for its support, as it is one of the government’s priority areas of activity at all levels when it comes to solving problems of socio-economic development. There are characteristics of information support of the analysis related to the implementation of the Federal Law No 209-FZ from July 24,
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