Abstract

In sports, doping abuse done by athletes has been done since the 18th century. Many of the drugs used for doping and its chemical properties vary. Based on a list issued by the World Anti Doping Agency, one of the doping categories is diuretic. Then the most appropriate testing method is needed to seperation furosemide and indapamide. This study aims to see the development and validation of the separation furosemide and indapamide as doping compounds with High Performance Liquid using the Zic - HILIC column. This study used High Performance Liquid Chromatography of Shidmazu LC 20 AD brand with iso-fed pump and SPD 20A UV-Vis detector. The column used is Zic - HILIC (150 x 4.6 mm; 5 μm). This research is carried out on the optimization of conditions including mobile phase velocity, mobile phase pH, buffer of mobile phase, and buffer concentration. Selection of selected conditions see the price of R> 1.5 and N >>> or HETP <<<Optimized wavelength results 276 nm. The separation conditions of the furosemide and indapamide mixtures by HPLC using Zic-HILIC columns (150 x 4.6 mm, 5 μm) are Acetonitrile: Ammonium Acetate buffer (5 mM, pH 5) (95: 5) with a velocity of 0.5 ml / minute. The selected condition gives the given resolution value> 1.5 and the N price is the greatest. The method was than validated forSelectivity, linearity,accuracy, precision, limits ofdetection and limits ofquantification. The calibration curve of furosemide and indapamide were linear with a regression coefficient R > 0.999.

Highlights

  • Sports is a place where there is a process of interaction between humans and contains ethical values that are shown, tested and learned from each other

  • The analytical method that is often used in doping analysis is gas chromatography, liquid chromatography, and electrophoresis

  • The problem is analyzing the drug for hydrophilic compounds

Read more

Summary

Introduction

Sports is a place where there is a process of interaction between humans and contains ethical values that are shown, tested and learned from each other. The value involved in sports does include body or intellectual involvement and humanity as a whole, such as fair play, teamwork, and sportsmanship. There is no sport that is free from doping to this day. The most suitable testing method is needed to analyze diuretic drugs. The analytical method that is often used in doping analysis is gas chromatography, liquid chromatography, and electrophoresis. The problem is analyzing the drug for hydrophilic compounds Furosemide and Indampide are a class of diuretic drugs that can be used as doping.

Objectives
Methods
Findings
Discussion
Conclusion

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.